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God Ganesh has been
represented with the head of an elephant since the early
stages of his appearance in Indian art. Ganapati or
Ganesha, the Lord of Ganas, the elephant faced God,
represents the power of the Supreme Being that removes
obstacles and ensures success in human endeavors.He is
worshipped for siddhi, success in undertakings, and
buddhi, intelligence. He is worshipped before any
venture is started. He is also the God of education,
knowledge and wisdom, literature, and the fine arts.
Wood carving in India is a traditional art which is passed on by master
craftsmen through the generations. Wood craft is the
artistic practice of shaping and decorating wooden
objects. India has had an ancient tradition of wood
carving and wood decoratives. There has been a complete
revival of the traditional and antique wood craft,
owning to its uniqueness and demand in India and abroad.
Indian artisans are experimenting with designs to create
a blend of traditional and modern woodcraft. The whole
of North India has a tradition of carved wooden doors
with intricate designs, brass inlay and trellis work for
the windows. Assam, which has extensive forests, has a
rich tradition of wood works. Their places of worship
included large carvings of mythical figures. In Bengal,
the clay houses have large wooden pillars and beams with
intricate carvings. Creating elaborate designs in wood
by hand, with the help of carving tools is called wood
carving. Number of folk forms has been developed in
woodwork all over India.
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